སློབ་ཕྲུའི་བྲི་སྒོ། STUDENTS' PORTFOLIO -2024

ECONOMIC Economics is the study of how individuals, businesses, and societies make choices about allocating resources to satisfy their needs and wants. It is a social science that explores the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. One key concept in economics is scarcity, which refers to the limited availability of resources compared to unlimited human wants. This fundamental imbalance requires individuals and societies to make trade-offs and prioritize their needs based on available resources. Supply and demand are foundational principles in economics that determine market prices. When demand for a good or service exceeds its supply, prices tend to rise, while excess supply often leads to price reductions. Understanding the dynamics between supply and demand is crucial for businesses and policymakers to make informed decisions. Economic systems, such as capitalism, socialism, and mixed economies, shape how resources are owned, allocated, and distributed with

  EXOPLANETS   Exoplanets are planets that orbit stars outside our solar system. Scientists have been fascinated by these distant worlds ever since the first exoplanet was discovered in 1992. Unlike the planets in our solar system, exoplanets come in a wide variety of sizes, compositions, and orbits. Some are massive gas giants like Jupiter, while others are small, rocky planets like Earth. The search for exoplanets has been greatly aided by advanced technology, like telescopes which detects  exoplanets by observing the dimming of a star’s light when a planet passes in front of it. This method, known as the transit method. One of the most exciting aspects of exoplanet research is the possibility of finding habitable planets. Scientists look for exoplanets where conditions might be right for liquid water to exist. Finding such planets raises the interest of  possibility that life could exist elsewhere in the universe. Despite the significant progress made, studying exoplanets is still c